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Le 27 janvier 2009, le cabinet de Amitha Ariyaratne, avocat
défenseur des droits de l'homme, situé en face de son domicile au 53, Temple Road, à Horapay a été
incendié complètement autour 21 heures par un incendiaire inconnu qui
a pris la fuite.
Le même jour, Amitha
Ariyaratne avait été menacé en présence de plusieurs officiers, dans les locaux du poste de police de Negombo
par un officier nommé Bandara qui
l'a frappé à l'épaule et l'a menacé à trois reprises de mort .
Auparavant, le 26 septembre 2008 Amitha Ariyaratne avait également
reçu des menaces de la mort de la part d'un visiteur anonyme qui lui avait
demandé de cesser d'intervenir
comme avocat dans l'enquête concernant l'assassinat de Sugath Nishanta
Fernando survenu le 20 du même
mois.
Fernando était plaignant dans
une affaire de tortures contre un
Inspecteur de Police de Negombo contre lequel la Commission sur la Corruption
avait ouvert une procédure. Il avait aussi déposé devant la Cour suprême une
requête pour violation des droits
fondamentaux visant 12 agents de police de Negombo, y compris un haut
gradé de la Police, pour des
violences contre toute sa famille, y compris sa femme et ses deux jeunes
enfants. Avant son assassinat, M. Fernando et sa famille ont
été menacées de mort dans les 24 heures s'il ne retirait pas la requête pour violation des droits fondamentaux .
L'officier de police dénommé
Bandara qui a menacé Amitha Ariyaratne de mort le 27 janvier 2009 est un
des policiers visés par le recours .
Peu avant l'incendie criminel
de leurs bureaux, Amitha
Ariyaratne et sa femme, qui est aussi
avocat, travaillaient dans leur
cabinet où sont en outre déposés et conservés tous les dossiers concernant leur activité professionnelle.
Au moment où ils ont quitté leur cabinet, ils ont vu un homme à pied passer
très précipitamment. Il était habillé d'un sarong. Presque
immédiatement après ils ont vu le bâtiment devenir la proie des flammes. Ils ont décrit le feu comme
intense.
Le couple a appelé des
voisins à l'aide et plusieurs d'entre eux ont accouru et essayé d'éteindre les flammes. Après
effort considérable, ils y ont réussi. Le mobilier et tables du cabinet
avaient brûlé et beaucoup de dossiers avaient aussi été détruits.
L'ampleur réelle des dégâts n'a
pas encore été déterminée.
En dépit des appels, la police n'est pas arrivée rapidement. Après
l'arrivée de quelques amis, Amitha Ariyaratne s'est rendu au poste de
police Ragama et a déposé une plainte. Cependant, aucune enquête n'a encore
commencé.
M. Ariyaratne, comme avocat
de la famille Fernando, craint pour sa vie et celle de sa famille notamment
ses deux enfants qui vont à l'école.
Le 27 janvier il a déposé une plainte auprès de l'Ordre des
avocats du Sri Lanka et auprès de la Police. Le Barreau du Sri Lanka a pris une délibération concernant les
menaces de mort contre Amitha Ariyaratne et demandé que l'inspecteur général de la police enquête
sur les faits. Il n'y a pas de réponse à ce jour.
MERCI D'AGIR IMMEDIATEMENT
!
Copiez la lettre qui suit et
expédiez là à l'adresse indiquée :
ADRESSES:
President
Mahinda Rajapakse, Office of the President, Temple Trees, 150, Galle
Road, Colombo 3, Sri Lanka, Fax: + 94 11 2446657 / +94 11 2472100 / +94
11 2430 590. Email: secretary@presidentsoffice.lk
Mr.
Jayantha Wickramaratne, Inspector General of Police (IGP), New Secretariat,
Colombo 1, Sri Lanka. Fax: +94 11 2 440440 / 27877. E-mail: igp@police.lk
Mr.
Amarasiri Dodangoda, Minister, Ministry of Justice and Law Reforms, Superior
Courts Complex, Colombo 12, Sri Lanka. Fax : (94) 1 2320785. Email:
justiceminist@sltnet.lk
Lettre:
Your Excellency,
I am deeply concerned by attack by way of arson on the office of our
colleague Amitha Ariyaratne, Attorney-at-Law, situated in front of his
residence at No. 53, Temple Road, Horapay was burned down on 27th January
2009, at around 9pm by an unknown
arsonist who fled the scene.
I am also deeply concerned by constant death threats to lawyer, Mr. Amitha Ariyaratne. On the
27th January 2009, our colleague Mr. Ariyaratne was threatened inside the
Negombo Police Station in front of several officers by an officer named
Bandara who struck him on the shoulder and threatened him with death
three times. Earlier, on the 26th September, 2008 Mr. Ariyaratne also
received death threats by an anonymous caller asking him to desist in
providing legal representation at the inquest relating to Sugath Nishanta
Fernando. This inquest was regarding the assassination of Mr. Fernando
which took place on the 20th of the same month.
I understand that Mr. Fernando was a complainant and a witness in a
torture case against an Inspector of Police in the Negombo area against
whom the Commission on Bribery and Corruption had filed a case. He was
also the petitioner in a fundamental rights application in which he made
12 police officers of the Negombo area, including a Senior Superintendent
of Police respondents for assaulting his entire family, including his
wife and two young children, demanding that he should not give evidence
in court against the inspector who was charged with an offense relating
to corruption. Before his assassination, Mr. Fernando and his family were
threatened with death within 24 hours if they did not withdraw the
fundamental rights application filed in the Supreme Court. The police
officer named Bandara who threatened Mr. Ariyaratne with death on the
27th January 2009 is one of the respondents in this fundamental rights
application.
Shortly before the arson of Mr. Ariyaratne’s office, he and his wife who
is also a lawyer were working at the office in which all the case files
relating to their work were kept. When they left the office for some
personal reasons they saw a man walking past very hurriedly. He was
dressed in a sarong. Almost immediately after leaving the office they saw
the building burst into flames. They described the fire as intense.
After the couple called on the neighbours several of them arrived and
tried to put out the flames. After considerable effort they succeeded.
The furniture and tables in the office had been burned and many of the
case files on one side had also been destroyed. The extent of the full
damage has not yet been assessed.
Despite of calls the police did not arrive promptly. When they did
finally arrive they did not conduct a thorough investigation into the
fire. After the arrival of some friends, Mr. Ariyaratne went to the
Ragama Police Station and made a complaint. However, no inquiry has yet
started.
I want to underline that earlier, Mr. J.C. Weliamuna who was the senior
counsel for the widow in the fundamental rights application also came
under serious threat.
I am also deeply concerned by reports that the staff members of Right to Life,
a human rights organisation based
in Negombo which is assisting Mr. Fernando’s widow and family also
received death threats by anonymous callers.
Under these circumstances I am
urging you to :
·
Guarantee
in all circumstances the physical and psychological integrity of our
colleague Mr. Amitha Ariyaratne in
particular and of all staff members of the human rights centre “Right to
Life” ;
·
Order
a thorough and impartial investigation into the above-mentioned death
threats, in order to identify all those responsible, bring them before a
civil competent and impartial tribunal and apply to them the penal
sanctions provided by the law;
·
Put
an end to all acts of harassment against all human rights defenders and
humanitarian workers in Sri Lanka;
·
Conform
with the provisions of the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders,
adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on December 9,
1998, especially its Article 1, which states that “everyone has the
right, individually and in association with others, to promote and to
strive for the protection and realisation of human rights and fundamental
freedoms at the national and international levels”, and Article 12.2,
which provides that “the State shall take all necessary measures to
ensure the protection by the competent authorities of everyone,
individually and in association with others, against any violence,
threats, retaliation, de facto
or de jure adverse
discrimination, pressure or any other arbitrary action as a consequence
of his or her legitimate exercise of the rights referred to in the
present Declaration”;
·
Ensure
in all circumstances respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms in
accordance with international human rights standards and international
instruments ratified by the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka.
Thank you.
MERCI D'AGIR IMMEDIATEMENT !
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