An urgent and thorough investigation into the disappearance of prominent
human rights lawyer Somchai Neelapaijit must be carried out, said the Centre
for the Independence of Judges and Lawyers of the International Commission of
Jurists (ICJ/CIJL).
Mr. Somchai, Chairman of Thailand's Muslim Lawyers Association and
Vice-Chairman of the Human Rights Committee of the Law Society of Thailand,
disappeared on 12 March in Bangkok. He was reportedly taken from his car, which
was found abandoned and dented. He had been scheduled to fly to Narathiwat and
had not cancelled his flight.
"We urge the Thai Government to carry out a serious investigation
into Mr. Somchai's disappearance and, in the event that it is determined that
he was abducted, to prosecute those responsible", said Linda
Besharaty-Movaed, ICJ/CIJL Legal Advisor. "The Government must take all
necessary steps to ensure Mr. Somchai's safety to carry out his work".
A prominent human rights lawyer and activist, Mr. Somchai is currently
representing five Muslims accused of participating in the 4 January raid in
which four soldiers were killed and four suspected Thai members of Jemaah
Islamiyah (JI), a violent Islamist group accused of plotting bomb attacks in
Thailand and other countries. The 4 January raid marked the start of an upsurge
of violence in southern Thailand that has left at least 50 people dead.
Mr. Somchai reportedly told colleagues and family members that he had
received threats since he took on the cases of the alleged members of JI and he
started denouncing police torture of some suspects. In the most recent threat,
he was reportedly told that his name had been included by security forces on
the list of members of terrorist groups. The Government attributed Mr.
Somchai's disappearance to a marital feud. However, Deputy Prime Minister
Chavalit later said he had received unconfirmed reports that four "strangely
dressed men", who could have passed for officials, were with Mr. Somchai
at a hotel where he was last seen.
The ICJ/CIJL urges the Thai Government to ensure that the UN Principles
on the Role of Lawyers are respected, specifically principle 17 which states
that, "Where the security of lawyers is threatened as a result of
discharging their functions, they shall be adequately safeguarded by the
authorities".
For more information, please contact José Zeitune, Lawyer, at +41 22 979
3812. End.
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